全文获取类型
收费全文 | 31023篇 |
免费 | 1478篇 |
国内免费 | 2806篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1977篇 |
大气科学 | 3470篇 |
地球物理 | 6083篇 |
地质学 | 15284篇 |
海洋学 | 1741篇 |
天文学 | 1912篇 |
综合类 | 2756篇 |
自然地理 | 2084篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 27篇 |
2023年 | 103篇 |
2022年 | 270篇 |
2021年 | 318篇 |
2020年 | 256篇 |
2019年 | 284篇 |
2018年 | 4989篇 |
2017年 | 4268篇 |
2016年 | 2895篇 |
2015年 | 553篇 |
2014年 | 447篇 |
2013年 | 419篇 |
2012年 | 1358篇 |
2011年 | 3098篇 |
2010年 | 2401篇 |
2009年 | 2674篇 |
2008年 | 2202篇 |
2007年 | 2643篇 |
2006年 | 323篇 |
2005年 | 448篇 |
2004年 | 612篇 |
2003年 | 647篇 |
2002年 | 557篇 |
2001年 | 350篇 |
2000年 | 323篇 |
1999年 | 376篇 |
1998年 | 379篇 |
1997年 | 354篇 |
1996年 | 258篇 |
1995年 | 240篇 |
1994年 | 220篇 |
1993年 | 193篇 |
1992年 | 147篇 |
1991年 | 135篇 |
1990年 | 85篇 |
1989年 | 80篇 |
1988年 | 84篇 |
1987年 | 43篇 |
1986年 | 46篇 |
1985年 | 32篇 |
1984年 | 34篇 |
1983年 | 23篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 33篇 |
1980年 | 32篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Ken Ebisawa Aya Kubota Tsunefumi Mizuno Piotr Życki 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2001,276(1):11-14
The Ultra-luminous Compact X-ray Sources (ULXs)in nearby spiral galaxies and the Galactic super-luminaljet sources sharethe common spectral characteristic that they haveextremely high disk temperatures which cannot be explainedin the framework of the standard accretion disk modelin the Schwarzschild metric. We have calculated an extreme Kerr disk model to examine if the Kerr disk model can instead explain the observed `too hot' accretion disk spectra.We found that the Kerr disk spectrum becomes significantly hardercompared to the Schwarzschild disk only when the disk is highlyinclined.For super-luminal jet sources, which are known to beinclined systems, the Kerr disk model may thuswork if we choose proper values for the black hole angular momentum. For the ULXs, however, the Kerr disk interpretation will be problematic,as is is highly unlikely that their accretion disks are preferentiallyinclined. 相似文献
82.
LUO Kai-li LI Bao-sheng ZHU Yi-zhi JIN He-ling ZHANG David Dian YAN Man-cun LI Hou-xin YAO Chun-xia ZHANG Yu-hongf . Department of Geography South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China . State Key Labor 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2001,11(4):336-342
About 70years ago,Frenc卜卜alaeohdoglst回LL sc卜dars al卜ome and a卜road卜ave successively con-HARD de Chardin P.et al.Initiated the Quaternary ducted large amount ofwork on the Later Quaternarygeologlcal research In the >alawusu River Basin of strata(TEILHARD,1924; YUAN,1978; LI,1987;desert region of Northern China and established th,ZHENG,1989; SUN et al,1996; LI et al,1993),Salawusu Formation门EILHARD,1924).Sine,then,palaeobiology… 相似文献
83.
We give a summary of the morphology of the two-ribbon flare of 1981 May 13. One striking feature is that the Ha flare began at about 0338' UT and the double-ribbon structure was formed about 0346, the impulsive phase of the radio 3 cm burst at 04 11 UT. The 3 cm radio burst flux beginning at 03 33 UT showed only slow, stepwise increases lasting half an hour until the impulsive phase and this type of increase is usually regarded to be a typical thermal process. Each step in the radio flux corresponded to a variation in the Ha flare, showing that the radio and Hα emissions during this period came from the same thermal source. In this paper, we explain this behaviour in terms of Hyder's model: we think that the magnetic trough supporting the solar prominence rose for some reason, causing the prominence matter (the dark filaments) to fall along the magnetic lines and to hit the chromosphere and trigger off the flare. We give rough estimates of the energy density, the height of prominence and the infall matter at the different radio increments. We also give a qualitative explanation for the appearances of the single-peak structure in the radio burst at 0411 and the covering of the sunspot shortly after at 04 13 and propose several possible mechanisms. 相似文献
84.
5个新发现的X选BL Lac天体 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用ROSATVLA方法筛选,从ROSATX射线源中选出了一批新的BLLac天体和类星体的候选体.1996年12月8日至17日,利用北京天文台2.16m望远镜和新从美国引进的OMR摄谱仪,对这批新候选体进行了光谱认证.经SUN工作站处理,又发现了5个新的X选BLLac天体.此外,还对去年作者在OMR引进之前发现的BLLac天体进行了检验,结果发现,去年发现的7个BLLac天体中,2322+343的CaIIH&K“Breakstrength”为26.9%,稍大于判据25%,因此,2322+343到底是BLLac天体还是射电星系还有待于进一步测光及偏振观测的验证. 相似文献
85.
Simulation of double cold cores of the 35°N section in the Yellow Sea with a wave-tide-circulation coupled model 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Based on the MASNUM wave-tide-circulation coupled numerical model, the temperature structure along 35°N in the Yellow Sea
was simulated and compared with the observations. One of the notable features of the temperature structure along 35°N section
is the double cold cores phenomena during spring and summer. The double cold cores refer to the two cold water centers located
near 122°E and 125°E from the depth of 30m to bottom. The formation, maintenance and disappearance of the double cold cores
are discussed. At least two reasons make the temperature in the center (near 123°E) of the section higher than that near the
west and east shores in winter. One reason is that the water there is deeper than the west and east sides so its heat content
is higher. The other is invasion of the warm water brought by the Yellow Sea Warm Current (YSWC) during winter. This temperature
pattern of the lower layer (from 30m to bottom) is maintained through spring and summer when the upper layer (0 to 30m) is
heated and strong thermocline is formed. Large zonal span of the 35°N section (about 600 km) makes the cold cores have more
opportunity to survive. The double cold cores phenomena disappears in early autumn when the west cold core vanishes first
with the dropping of the thermocline position.
Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. G1999043809) and the National Science Foundation of China (No.
49736190). 相似文献
86.
OQ208 is used ore and more frequently as a VLBI calibrator of flux density. A VLBI image of OQ208 at 5 GHz is firstly provided in this paper. Its structure consists of a compact core and a component. The angular distance between the core and the component is about 7 milli-arcsecond; the position angle is −125 degrees. In principle, OQ208 is not an ideal VLBI calibrator of flux density. This paper provides the structural information for correcting the structure effect when OQ208 is to be used as a calibrator. 相似文献
87.
88.
Technique for Controlling Spread of Limnotic Oncomelania 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease mostly found in areas along the Changjiang River of China. The disease is spread solely through an intermediary named oncomelania, so its spread of schistosomiasis can be controlled by properly designing water intakes which prevent oncomelania from entering farming land or residential areas. This paper reports a successful design process and a new oncomelania-free intake device. The design of the new intake is based on a sound research program in which extensive experimental studies were carried out to gain knowledge of oncomelania eco-hydraulic behavior and detailed flow field information through CFD simulation. 相似文献
89.
The present paper reports 9 species of pontoniine shrimps collected from Hainan IS-land ,South China Sea ,by the Joint Chinese-German Marine Biology Expeditions,in which Peri-climenaeus arabicus (Calman,1939) and Periclimenaeus hecate (Nobili,1904) are recorded for the first time from Hainan Island. 相似文献
90.
APPLICATION OF GEOGRAPHICAL PARAMETER DATABASE TO ESTABLISHMENT OF UNIT POPULATION DATABASE 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Now GIS is turning into a good tool in handling geographical, economical, and population data, so we can obtain more and more information from these data. On the other hand, in some cases, for a calamity, such as hurricane, earthquake, flood, drought etc., or a decision-making, such as setting up a broadcasting transmitter, building a chemical plant etc., we have to evaluate the total population in the region influenced by a calamity or a project. In this paper, a method is put forward to evaluate the population in such special region. Through exploring the correlation of geographical parameters and the distribution of people in the same region by means of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, unit population database (1km× 1km) is established. In this way, estimating the number of people in a special region is capable by adding up the population in every grid involved in this region boundary. The geographical parameters are obtained from topographic database and DEM database on the scale of 相似文献